How To Fix Tiles: A Step-by-Step Guide To Tile Fixing

Cracked or loose tiles are unsightly and can be a safety hazard. Knowing how to fix tiles properly ensures both visual appeal and long-term durability. Whether you’re DIYing a project or directing a professional, the correct tile fixing method can make all the difference!

Here’s where products such as Berger’s HomeShield Tile Adhesive save the day, providing a tough, durable bond between different surfaces. In this guide, we will cover all the details about tile fixing. 

What Is Tile Adhesive, Its Type And Application

Tile adhesive is a contemporary bonding liquid used to stick tiles to surfaces such as walls and floors. Compared to traditional cement mixtures, it has superior strength, is water resistant, and can be used immediately.

Here are the key types of tile fixing products:

• Epoxy Tile Grout: Made from epoxy resin, it resists stains, water, and chemicals. Ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, and heavy-use areas. Choose from products like Berger’s HomeShield Epoxy Tile Grout 2P and HomeShield Epoxy Tile Grout 3P.
• Tile Adhesive: A strong, flexible bonding agent that keeps tiles firmly in place. Berger’s HomeShield Tile Adhesive is suitable for various indoor and outdoor surfaces.
• Tile Cleaner: Products like the Berger HomeShield Tile Cleaner prepare surfaces by removing dirt, oil, and contaminants to ensure better adhesion and finish.
• Tile Grout: Fills gaps between tiles, enhances aesthetics, and prevents moisture buildup. Berger’s HomeShield Tile Grout is a good choice.

Common Tile Problems Homeowners Face

While tiles are known for their durability and visual appeal, they can develop several issues over time. Here are some common problems homeowners may encounter:

• Cracked tiles: One of the most frequent issues requiring attention is tile cracks. These need timely tile repairs to avoid further damage.
• Chipped surfaces: Minor chips are especially common in high-traffic zones. A quality cracked tile filler can help restore both appearance and functionality.
• Loose tiles: Tiles may come loose due to inadequate installation or moisture build-up, leading to instability and noise when stepped on.
• Scratched tiles: Surface scratches can dull the look of tiles. To remove a scratch from tile, try polishing or using specialised scratch-removal products.
• Deep cracks: For more serious cracks, using a tile crack repair epoxy ensures a durable, water-resistant fix.

Tools and Materials Needed For Tile Repair

Before starting any tile repair project, it is important to gather all the essential tools and materials. The right equipment not only makes the process smoother but also ensures a high-quality and lasting finish. Below are the fundamental tools for tile installation that every homeowner or professional should use:

• Trowel: A trowel is necessary for spreading tile adhesive evenly on the surface, which helps in achieving a secure and level bond between the tile and the substrate.
• Sponge: A clean sponge is used to wipe away any excess adhesive or grout during and after the installation process, leaving the surface neat and polished.
• Tile cutter: A tile cutter is essential for trimming tiles to the correct size, especially when working around corners, edges, or fixtures.
• Safety gloves: Safety gloves protect your hands from sharp tile edges, chemical adhesives, and other potential hazards during the repair process.
• Tile adhesive: Tile adhesive is a bonding material that holds tiles in place on walls or floors. Berger’s HomeShield Tile Adhesive is a reliable choice, providing strong adhesion and ensuring that tiles remain secure over time.
• Tile sealant: Tile sealant is used to fill joints and seal the edges of tiles to prevent moisture, dust, and mould from penetrating beneath the surface. Berger’s Tile Sealants are specially formulated to offer excellent water resistance and long-lasting protection.

Step-by-Step Process: How To Fix Tiles

If you don’t know how to fix broken tile, the process might seem daunting. However, with the right approach and materials, the process is straightforward. Below is a step-by-step method that shows you how to fix tiles efficiently and effectively:

1. Remove Damaged Tile

Start by carefully chipping away the broken tile using a chisel and hammer, being careful not to damage the surrounding tiles.

2. Clean Surface

Once the tile is removed, clean the surface thoroughly. Remove any old adhesive, dust, or debris to create a smooth base for the new tile.

3. Apply Tile Adhesive

Use a notched trowel to apply Berger HomeShield Tile Adhesive to the cleaned area. Spread evenly for a firm and level grip.

4. Fix Tile

Place the new tile into position. Press gently but firmly to ensure it sets properly and aligns with the surrounding tiles.

5. Grout And Seal

After the adhesive sets, fill the joints with grout. For added protection against moisture, use the HomeShield Jointseal GG Sealant to seal the edges and prevent water seepage. If you are wondering whether you need waterproofing solutions, use the tiling recommender.

6. Clean Excess Adhesive

Wipe away any excess adhesive or grout with a damp sponge before it dries. This ensures a clean and polished finish.

Fixing Cracked Or Chipped Tiles

Cracked tile repair is essential for preventing further damage and restoring the tile’s appearance.

• For minor cracks, apply a cracked tile filler like Berger’s HomeShield Crack Fill Paste to fill the gap and bond the tile back together securely.
• You can also repair chipped tile with epoxy solutions for a strong, durable finish that blends seamlessly with the tile surface.
• For larger cracks or broken edges, broken tile repair may involve replacing the tile entirely or using a combination of fillers and adhesives to fix the damage.
• Ensure the surface is clean and dry before applying any filler or epoxy for better adhesion and a lasting repair.

How To Fill Gaps Between Tiles

Knowing how to fill gap between tiles is essential for both aesthetics and functionality. The tile grouting process ensures that gaps are sealed against dirt and moisture. For those wondering how to fill gap in tiles, here are the steps to follow:

• To fill in tile grout, mix a product like Berger’s HomeShield Tile Grout to a paste-like consistency.
• Use a grout float to press the material firmly into the joints.
• Let the grout sit briefly, then wipe off the excess using a damp sponge.
• Always start with clean joints and apply the grout diagonally for best coverage.

Fixing Bathroom Tiles And Moisture-Prone Areas

Bathroom environments require tile repairs that can withstand moisture and temperature changes. 

• For effective bathroom tile repair, remove old adhesive and clean the area thoroughly.
• Apply Berger’s HomeShield Tile Adhesive Plus evenly to ensure tiles remain in place under wet conditions. It is a great kitchen and bathroom tile adhesive.
• One key method for tile repair in bathroom is sealing joints properly to avoid water seepage.
• Always use a moisture-resistant product like Berger’s HomeShield Waterproof Putty to maintain long-term durability.

Note: You should also use a waterproof painting solution for bathrooms, kitchens, and other moisture-prone areas in your home. 

Fixing Floor Vs. Wall Tiles

Different surfaces require different adhesives and installation techniques. 

• If you're wondering how to fix tiles on floor, opt for a strong adhesive that can bear heavy foot traffic.
• If you are wondering how to fix tiles on wall, use lightweight yet firm products.

Berger’s HomeShield Tile Adhesive offers higher load-bearing capacity and secure bonding. It is a great tile adhesive for floor tiles as well as wall tiles. 

Cleaning And Sealing Tiles Post-Repair

Post-repair maintenance is just as vital as the repair itself. Knowing how to clean stained tile can prevent long-term discolouration and surface damage.

• Apply the Berger HomeShield Tile Cleaner using a sponge and rinse thoroughly for a streak-free finish.
• After cleaning, apply tile sealants to protect grout lines and tile surfaces from moisture.
• Use a clean cloth to buff the surface gently once the sealant dries.

Tile Adhesive Coverage And Application Tips

Using the correct amount of adhesive ensures the durability of your tile installation. Berger’s adhesives are engineered for optimal performance with the right application method.

• Understanding tile adhesive coverage can help you estimate how much product is needed for your area.
• Coverage typically varies based on tile size, surface texture, and trowel notch depth.
• Select the right type of tile adhesive based on surface (wall or floor) and tile material (ceramic, vitrified, etc.).
• Always apply adhesive with a notched trowel to ensure even distribution and bonding.

When To Call A Professional

While many tile repairs can be managed at home, some situations call for expert intervention. Larger cracks, uneven floors, or widespread damage often require professional assistance.

If tiles are shifting or breaking repeatedly, it may be time to call in professionals. Choose experienced professionals who use Berger HomeShield tile adhesives and sealants to ensure quality and longevity.